ABSTRACT
We report a case of severe perinatal asphyxia with both cerebral venous thrombosis and adrenal hemorrhage who survived with severe sequela including multicystic encephalomalasia, acquired microcephaly and blindness. Hematological investigations showed normal levels of anticardiolipin antibodies, protein C and S levels and activity, antithrombin III levels. Factor V Leiden mutation was negative. The adrenal hemorrhage resolved within three months with glucocorticoid therapy, the cerebral venous thrombosis resolved within two months without treatment. The literature on neonatal cerebral venous thrombosis is also reviewed.
Subject(s)
Adrenal Gland Diseases/diagnosis , Asphyxia Neonatorum/complications , Cerebral Veins , Hemorrhage/diagnosis , Humans , Infant, Newborn , Intracranial Thrombosis/diagnosis , Magnetic Resonance Angiography , Male , Prognosis , Venous Thrombosis/etiologyABSTRACT
Cystic and solid tumors of the ovary are rare during the newborn period and infancy. We present the case of a term female infant born to a mother with 24 years of age and found to have a cystic abdominal mass through prenatal sonographic evaluation in the third trimester. The cyst was also demonstrated by postnatal abdominal ultrasonography. Because of the clinical and radiological findings of intestinal obstruction, laparatomy was performed at the age of three days and a cyst of 10' 8' 8 cm was found in the right ovary. Pathological examination of cyst revealed a teach-lutein cyst.